Skill Matrix

A skill matrix is a graphical representation of an employee’s skills that are important for the work of that individual and the entire team. The tool can range from simple to highly comprehensive. Does your organization have skill matrices available for your colleagues’ positions?

A matrix based on a company’s competency model is one of the fundamental tools for managing HR processes: recruitment, employee selection, career path development, training and development, as well as periodic evaluations, motivation, and compensation.

The matrix should be updated on an ongoing basis, it cannot be a once-created and “dead” tool. It is worth using it once a quarter, for example, to assess the development of team members and discuss their competencies in relation to historical data and company requirements during 1:1 meetings.

The matrix can include many competencies and skills (both “soft” ones, such as communication, and “hard” ones, such as knowledge of a given tool), as well as an extensive scale, such as 1-10. However, the simplest matrix – which can be developed relatively quickly – is based on a five-point scale (1-5, where 1 is “poor” and 5 is “very good”).

Note: For the matrix and competency assessment to be understandable to colleagues, each skill must have a defined definition of what a given competency/skill level represents.

For example: “Creating offers for clients”:

  1. Does not know how to create an offer. Has no experience.
  2. Knows the components of an offer, such as Excel with pricing, program creation, and content.

  3. Can create a simple offer for a single service.
  4. Can create simple and complex offers for clients and explain them to the client.

  5. Conducts internal offer creation training for novice salespeople.
1:Does not possess a given skill
Or
1: Not as expected

Does not know how to perform a given activity; has never done it before.

2: Learning a given skill
Or
2: Significantly below expectations

Beginning to acquire a given skill or competency.

3: Can perform some activities
Or
3: Below expectations

Already possesses basic skills in a given area, but cannot yet work fully independently.

4: Works independently
Or
4: As expected

Can handle most situations requiring a given skill. Needs support primarily in new situations.

5: Teaches others
Or
5: Above expectations

Has mastered a given skill well enough to teach it to other employees, or, for example, lead a recruitment process for a given position.

Competences Anna Z. Piotr K. Józef S.
Creating offers 3 5 1
Sharing knowledge with peers 3 3 1
Handling customer complaints 4 3 3
Knowledge of Google Ads 5 1 4

Other tools  in the area of
Progress Monitoring

Zespół

Start/stop/continue

This is an easy-to-conduct tool that can be used when conducting meetings such as: retrospective, 1:1, periodic review, or business analysis. It does not require much preparation and opens up discussion. What would you like to start happening in your work as a leader?

Read more
Zespół

What went well, what can be improved

A simple tool stimulating reflection on a completed task, project, when assessing progress, or a feedback conversation. Many applications, all related to development. Is there anything you can improve in your team’s work?

Read more
Zespół

Wishes / Appreciation / Risk / Puzzles

A simple tool to use with your team when discussing a completed project, sprint, task, or goal. It’s also useful for everyday team discussions about collaboration. Do you know what your team perceives as risk?

Read more

The Sailboat Retrospective

This section of the Toolbox shows an example of a creative approach to the retrospective through a playful metaphor of a boat or sailboat. This approach uses the metaphor of a voyage to help the team see what drives their progress and what hinders it.

Read more
Scroll to Top